TA

Taiwan

Region: Asia
Capital: Taipei
Population: 23,000,000

Food Safety Tips

Essential food safety information to help you enjoy Taiwan's cuisine safely and confidently.

Check food hygiene standards in Taiwan

While Taiwan generally has good food hygiene standards, it's always wise to choose restaurants that appear clean and well-maintained.

MEDIUM

Drink bottled water in Taiwan

In Taiwan, it's recommended to drink bottled water, especially in rural areas where water quality may vary.

MEDIUM

Be cautious with street food in Taiwan

Street food in Taiwan can be delicious and safe, but choose vendors with high turnover and good hygiene practices.

MEDIUM
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Dietary Options

vegetarian

MEDIUM AVAILABILITY

Vegetarian options are increasingly available in Taiwan, particularly in urban areas and tourist destinations.

vegan

LOW AVAILABILITY

Vegan options can be limited in Taiwan, as many traditional dishes include animal products. However, major cities may have specialized restaurants.

gluten-free

LOW AVAILABILITY

Finding gluten-free options in Taiwan can be challenging. Consider learning key phrases to explain your dietary needs.

Common Allergens

Nuts

MEDIUM PREVALENCE

Various nuts are common in Taiwan's cuisine, particularly in desserts and some savory dishes.

COMMONLY FOUND IN:

DessertsSaucesBaked goods

Dairy

HIGH PREVALENCE

Dairy products are widely used in Taiwan, featuring in many traditional dishes.

COMMONLY FOUND IN:

Cheese dishesCreamy saucesDesserts

Wheat

HIGH PREVALENCE

Wheat is a staple in Taiwan's cuisine, used in bread, pastries, and many other foods.

COMMONLY FOUND IN:

BreadPastriesNoodlesDumplings

Essential Food Experiences

These iconic dishes represent the must-have culinary experiences that define Taiwan's food culture for travelers.

Beef Noodle Soup (牛肉麵 niúròumiàn)
Must Try!

Beef Noodle Soup (牛肉麵 niúròumiàn)

A rich and flavorful soup featuring tender beef, wheat noodles, and a blend of spices. It's considered a national dish of Taiwan, with variations in broth and spice levels across different regions.

Lu Rou Fan (滷肉飯 lǔròufàn)
Must Try!

Lu Rou Fan (滷肉飯 lǔròufàn)

A comforting bowl of braised minced pork served over steamed rice. The pork is slow-cooked in a savory sauce, often with soy sauce, five-spice powder, and rock sugar, resulting in a melt-in-your-mouth texture.

Oyster Omelet (蚵仔煎  é’ājiān)
Must Try!

Oyster Omelet (蚵仔煎 é’ājiān)

A popular street food made with fresh oysters, sweet potato starch, and egg. It's pan-fried until crispy and served with a sweet and savory sauce.

Regional Specialties & Local Favorites

Discover the authentic regional dishes and local favorites that showcase Taiwan's diverse culinary traditions.

Stinky Tofu (臭豆腐 chòu dòufu)
Must Try!

Stinky Tofu (臭豆腐 chòu dòufu)

A fermented tofu dish with a pungent aroma. It's typically deep-fried and served with pickled cabbage and chili sauce. Despite its strong smell, it's a beloved street food snack.

Allergens:

soy
Bubble Tea (珍珠奶茶 zhēnzhū nǎichá)
Must Try!

Bubble Tea (珍珠奶茶 zhēnzhū nǎichá)

A Taiwanese tea-based drink that originated in Taichung. It typically consists of tea, milk, and chewy tapioca pearls, often served cold with various flavorings.

Allergens:

dairy
Gua Bao (刈包 guàbāo)

Gua Bao (刈包 guàbāo)

Often referred to as a "Taiwanese hamburger," it consists of braised pork belly, pickled mustard greens, cilantro, and peanut powder served in a steamed bun.

Allergens:

peanutgluten

Regional Cuisine Highlights

Explore the diverse culinary landscapes across different regions of Taiwan.

Tainan

Known for its traditional Taiwanese flavors and street food. Dishes often feature seafood, pork, and a balance of sweet and savory flavors.

Cultural Significance:

Tainan's cuisine reflects its history as Taiwan's oldest city, preserving traditional cooking methods and flavors.

Signature Dishes:

  • Danzai noodles (擔仔麵 dànzǎimiàn)
  • Milkfish congee (虱目魚粥 shī mùyú zhōu)
  • Shrimp rolls (蝦捲 xiā juǎn)

Key Ingredients:

Milkfish (虱目魚 shī mùyú)Dried shrimp (蝦米 xiā mǐ)Sugarcane (甘蔗 gānzhe)
Tainan cuisine from Taiwan

Yilan

Coastal region specializing in seafood and utilizing fresh local produce. Dishes often incorporate unique ingredients like duck and preserved vegetables.

Cultural Significance:

Yilan's cuisine showcases the region's abundant seafood and agricultural resources, reflecting its coastal and rural character.

Signature Dishes:

  • Scallion pancakes (蔥油餅 cōngyóubǐng)
  • Duck rice (鴨肉飯 yāròufàn)
  • Kimchi hot pot (泡菜火鍋 pàocài huǒguō)

Key Ingredients:

Duck (鴨 yā)Scallions (蔥 cōng)Preserved vegetables (醬菜 jiàngcài)
Yilan cuisine from Taiwan

Taichung

Known for its innovative and diverse culinary scene, blending traditional Taiwanese flavors with international influences. The city is also the birthplace of bubble tea.

Cultural Significance:

Taichung's cuisine represents its modern and dynamic food culture, embracing both tradition and innovation.

Signature Dishes:

  • Suncake (太陽餅 tàiyáng bǐng)
  • Pearl milk tea (珍珠奶茶 zhēnzhū nǎichá)
  • Mushroom meatball soup (貢丸湯 gòngwán tāng)

Key Ingredients:

Mushrooms (香菇 xiānggū)Pineapple (鳳梨 fènglí)Tapioca pearls (珍珠 zhēnzhū)
Taichung cuisine from Taiwan

Sweet Delights & Desserts

Indulge in Taiwan's traditional sweet treats and desserts.

Aiyu Jelly (愛玉冰 àiyù bīng)

Aiyu Jelly (愛玉冰 àiyù bīng)

Seasonal

A refreshing dessert made from the gel of the creeping fig fruit. It has a slightly tart flavor and is often served with lemon juice and honey.

vegetarianvegan
Pineapple Cake (鳳梨酥 fènglí sū)
Must Try!

Pineapple Cake (鳳梨酥 fènglí sū)

Festive

A sweet pastry filled with pineapple jam. It's a popular souvenir and often enjoyed with tea.

vegetarianContains: gluten
Taro Balls (芋圓 yùyuán)

Taro Balls (芋圓 yùyuán)

Chewy balls made from taro root, often served in a sweet syrup or with shaved ice and other toppings.

vegetarianvegan

Traditional Beverages

Discover Taiwan's traditional drinks, from locally produced spirits to regional wines.

Taiwan Beer (臺灣啤酒 táiwān píjiǔ)

Taiwan Beer (臺灣啤酒 táiwān píjiǔ)

A popular lager-style beer brewed in Taiwan. It's widely available and comes in various strengths and flavors.

beer4.5%
Ingredients: water, malt, hops, rice
Serving: Chilled in a bottle or can
Kaoliang Liquor (高粱酒 gāoliáng jiǔ)

Kaoliang Liquor (高粱酒 gāoliáng jiǔ)

A strong distilled spirit made from sorghum. It's traditionally served neat but can also be mixed in cocktails.

spirit58%
Ingredients: sorghum
Serving: Neat or in cocktails
Shaoxing Rice Wine (紹興酒 shàoxīng jiǔ)

Shaoxing Rice Wine (紹興酒 shàoxīng jiǔ)

A fermented rice wine used in cooking and also enjoyed as a beverage. It has a sweet and slightly tangy flavor.

wine15%
Ingredients: rice
Serving: Warm or at room temperature

Soft Beverages

Discover Taiwan's traditional non-alcoholic drinks, from local teas to refreshing juices.

Oolong Tea (烏龍茶 wūlóng chá)

Oolong Tea (烏龍茶 wūlóng chá)

A traditional Taiwanese tea with a wide range of flavors depending on the oxidation level. It's often served hot and can be enjoyed plain or with milk and sugar.

teaHot
Ingredients: tea leaves
Serving: Hot in a teapot or cup
Winter Melon Tea (冬瓜茶 dōngguā chá)

Winter Melon Tea (冬瓜茶 dōngguā chá)

A refreshing drink made from winter melon, often served chilled. It has a naturally sweet flavor and is a popular summer beverage.

teaCold
Ingredients: winter melon
Serving: Chilled
Soy Milk (豆漿 dòujiāng)

Soy Milk (豆漿 dòujiāng)

A plant-based milk made from soybeans. It's a common breakfast drink and can be served hot or cold, often with added sugar or flavorings.

plant-based milkHot
Ingredients: soybeans
Serving: Hot or cold